Monday, March 4, 2019
Expressionism & art Essay
Expressionism is a complex and often contradictory movement. It encompasses the excavation of the soul while liberating the body. Expressionism generally refers to anything that was not impressionism it could even include anti-impressionistic work. Up to the eruption of World War I, the term expressionism was used to portray any contrivance work that was fauviste, futurist, modern, or cubist. Expressionism has qualities that are a to a greater extent sensitive information of the world. It attempts to portray the mind of the artist, shaping the figures which an artist paints or writes ab come on.(Expressionism (literature)) Subjective merciful experience plays a large role in expressionist art. Because of this, expressionism has electromotive force for despair and anguish, which is quite unlike any artistic movement that came aside front it. (Bassie, 7-10) Expressionism was not a strict movement unlike surrealism or realism in literature or impressionism in create, expressio nism was the offering of ideas, not techniques. (Expressionism in Literature) For example, after World War I, people were anxious and aware(predicate) that they were vulnerable.Expressionists worked by dint of these emotions, through the fears of atomic war, creating art that was based on their sustain experiences and feelings. They refused to set limits on the emotional content of their work. (Sandler, 29-30) Franz Kafkas The metabolism and scoop shovel Beckmanns exhalation are both expressionistic, however, Kafkas story is the more powerful example of the qualities of expressionism. In Franz Kafkas The metabolism, there is a transportation where Gregor describes the horrors of his daily, a job he never wanted. Gregor mentions that he travels for a living, that that it is more than more than working(a) in the home office. He goes on to describe what he experiences and wishes that the devil take it all (Kafka, 688) This passage from Kafkas The metabolism exhibits express ionism because it expresses Gregors human feelings, even though he has been transformed into an insect. It shows how he really feels, including anxiety and despair. For example, he speaks of his job, even the smallest detail. He detests his job, only working at it because his father owed Gregors boss money. He details the commute, the hired gun par room-and-board, and the fact that he does not have any indicate friends, only acquaintances.However, later in the story, Gregor does begin to lose all of these feelings in favor of his feelings of being an insect. He begins to enjoy rotten cheese and mount the walls of his bedroom. When his family forgets, or rather begins to not care, about him, transforming his bedroom into a remembering area that he has to live with, Gregor realizes his feelings as an insect. According to Gustav Janouch, Kafka himself described The Metamorphosis as his own idea of horror. (1477) This transformation, like that of his physical being, is the embodimen t of expressionism.This passage, as well as the entire story, is a telling of change, from one take of being to an early(a), from one process of thinking to an early(a). It shows the human experience not because it deals with changing into an insect, just now because each individual questions the nature of their existence their job, their family life, and their familiar purpose. Max Beckmanns Departure exhibits expressionism because it shows human scummy and peace. In the maiden panel, people are tied up, perhaps being tortured, but intelligibly in agony. In the second panel, there are three individuals on a boat, seemingly at ease, catching fish.In the third panel, cardinal individuals are tied together, bodies flush against each other, one upside down, the other right side up. It besides looks as though a razzing is pecking at one of the individuals. Some believe that Beckmanns work is obscure, dense, and beyond understanding (Finch), however, that is not true of any work of art. Two out of the three panels show human suffering, which holds the majority in the world. Human suffering is experienced by more individuals at more points during their lives than any other feeling. That is the nature of life, the nature of the world.However, peace is also experienced, although not as frequently. For the individuals in the second panel, they seem content with where they are. Everyone experiences contentment in their lives, but for well-nigh it occurs so infrequently that those peaceful moments are overshadowed by suffering. This painting could also express Beckmanns move from Frankfurt to Berlin when the Nazis came to power in the 1930s. (Departure) For example, the individuals in the second panel could be traveling. The first and third panels could present where they came from and where they were going.Beckmann did not want to leave Frankfurt, but he was forced to leave, and Berlin held cryptograph for him. In both the first and third panels, individuals are shown as suffering. mayhap this is what Beckmann was feeling due to his forced move. Expressionism manifests itself in different ways surrounded by literary and visual art works. In literary works, feelings are told as well as shown. One can show despair through description of detail and division development. The reader knows somewhat of a characters past, and perhaps how they got to where they are in a story.One does not experience this is visual art. One can only look at a painting and contemplate and interpret what happened before and what would happen after, but there is no definite answer. The feeling interpreted from a painting are perhaps those that the viewer has imposed on it, not the feelings that the artist wanted to convey. Everyone has their own vision and opinion with writing, feelings and experiences are laid out clearly, with paintings, feelings and experiences are more the viewers than the artists.Because of these reasons, the literary liberal arts can be mor e expressionistic than the visual arts. For example, Kafkas The Metamorphosis is more expressionistic than Beckmanns Departure because Kafkas story is unreserved about the characters feelings, while Beckmanns painting is left too a good deal up to viewer interpretation. Feelings expressed through art, if any, should be those of the artist who created it, not of the patron. Bassie, Ashley. Expressionism. New York Artists Rights Society, 2005. Bloom, Harold. Franz Kafka.Broomall, PA Chelsea House Publishers, 2003. Departure. Online Design Museum. 21 May 2009. http//www. cs. wayne. edu/zhw/csc691/tour1pic1detail. hypertext mark-up language Expressionism. bunco Art. 21 May 2009. http//abstractart. 20m. com/expressionism. html Expressionism in Literature. Dictionary of the storey of Ideas. 1 May 2003. 21 May 2009. http//etext. virginia. edu/cgi-local/DHI/dhi. cgi? id=dv2-24 Expressionism (literature). Tiscali. 2009. 21 May 2009. http//www. tiscali. co. uk/ quotation/encycl opaedia/hutchinson/m0097410.html Finch, Charlie. Deciphering Beckmann. Artnet. 2004. 21 May 2009. http//www. artnet. com/magazine/features/finch/finch7-17-03. asp Janouch, Gustav. Kafkas View of The Metamorphosis. The Story and Its Writer. seventh ed. Ed. Ann Charters. New York Bedford/St. Martins, 2007. Kafka, Franz. The Metamorphosis. The Story and Its Writer. 7th ed. Ed. Ann Charters. New York Bedford/St. Martins, 2007. Sandler, Irving. The Triumph of American Painting A History of Abstract Expressionism. New York Praeger Publishers, Inc. , 1970.
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